London, the capital city of England, is well-known for its Victorian and Gothic architectural marvels. When one thinks about the city, majestic bell tower, churches and bridges conjure up in their minds. Among the bridges, the famous Tower Bridge often pops into people’s minds. Many first-time visitors arrive expecting to see it. Here’s the thing though, it’s often confused with London Bridge, which is a completely different bridge. The architectural style of London Bridge is quite distinct and a charming attraction to visit in London. In this post, let’s get to know this iconic structure and why it’s so important to London.
Historical Significance and London Bridge Facts
If you search through London Bridge facts, you will learn that the bridge is in reality the oldest stone bridge. It was the first of the river crossings built in the city. When it was built, it was a simple stone-arched bridge which the Romans created to establish a path across the River Thames. This bridge quickly became a crucial route for trade and communication. Over the years, it has been remodified, redesigned and rebuilt numerous times. During the medieval era, it became a bustling hub lined with shops and houses. By 1986, it was London’s busiest road bridge, which demanded immediate modifications.
The bridge has braved the perils of time. Throughout its history, it faced many calamities and damaging incidents including a British warship crashing into it. The Great Fire of London in 1666 caused extensive damage but the bridge managed to withstand it. Its constant deals of perils and destruction are said to influence the famous nursery rhyme – ‘London Bridge is falling down….’ The bridge’s history is filled with dramatic moments, including tales of battles, fires, and even severed heads displayed as a warning to would-be traitors during Queen Victoria’s reign. However, today, it stands as a remnant of London’s past and showcases the resilience to withstand the ill-fates fallen upon the city. The original stone structure no longer remains at this spot. The bridge was rebuilt many times, but the last modification made it a stronger, concrete structure in 1973 by Queen Elizabeth II. Taking a guided walking tour of the bridge is an enriching experience to enjoy the sight as well as learn about the historical facts of London Bridge.
Difference between London Bridge and Tower Bridge
Many tourists get confused between London Bridge and Tower Bridge. When people talk about London Bridge, they often picture that lovely bridge with the towers that lift up. That’s Tower Bridge. It lies between Tower Hamlets and Southwark. The London Bridge however lies just a kilometer away from Tower Bridge, in the Pool of London. On River Thames, it connects London to Southwark. Though it resembles in shape and architecture of Tower Bridge, London Bridge is significantly archaic, smaller, and less grander than Tower Bridge. It was built as a mere crossing on the River Thames decades ago, but it is the reason behind London’s connectivity prowess in today’s time. A mere stone arch bridge that may look like a humble structure carries a significant tale of history that revolutionized the connectivity and trade of the city.
Fun Facts about London Bridge
Beyond these intriguing details, the London Bridge reveals more fascinating tales. Its historic narrative is laden with unexpected turns and intriguing trivia. For instance, did you know that you can view London Bridge in two countries? Yes, that’s right! A part of London Bridge was transported to America. Apart from London, if you visit Lake Havasu City in Arizona, you can visit London Bridge there as well! Here are some more fun facts about this iconic historic bridge.
- The original bridge was built in 43 AD! The authentic stone structure of London Bridge can now be found in Arizona, USA. It was dismantled, meticulously numbered and reassembled in Lake Havasu City in 1968. It has since then garnered a lot of tourists. It is the most visited spot in Arizona besides the Grand Canyon.
- The City of London sold London Bridge to the founder of Lake Havasu City, Robert P. McCulloch in 1968. This transaction got recognition in the Guinness Book of World Records and made London Bridge ‘the largest antique ever sold in the world.’
- During the renovation of London Bridge by John Rennie, the ornated gas lamp posts were moulded from the metals of Peninsular War trophy guns. At Lake Havasu, the bridge features lamps made out of Napolean Bonaparte’s army.
- In 1200s, the bridge became a major hub for commuting. Many houses, shops, even a church was built on it. The St. Magnus the Martyr church still stands at the end of London Bridge.
- The bridge has an eerie aura and many believe that it is haunted. It has been featured in many horror and thriller movies.
- Those who love a spooky experience should definitely check out Ghost Tours and London Tombs tours.
- The London Bridge was originally brown in colour. It was painted blue and white to celebrate Queen Elizabeth 2 Silver Jubilee year.
- The London Bridge is associated with many references to Queen Elizabeth 2. The phrase ‘ London Bridge is down’ was used as a code to rely the message of Queen’s death.’ Operation London Bridge was the name of the Queen’s funeral plan.
The London Bridge Walking Experience
London Bridge, while less grand than Tower Bridge, offers a fascinating glimpse into history via a walking tour. A London Bridge Walking Tour also takes you to explore the vaults at the bridge. Additionally, as London Bridge is located next to the Tower Bridge, it is an ideal spot to get a picturesque view of Tower Bridge. It is especially excellent for capturing postcard-perfect snapshots of the elegant Tower Bridge in its full evening glory.
Exploring the Attractions Around London Bridge
A stroll on the London Bridge also offers access to amazing attractions in its nearby surroundings. On your walk, you can witness how the architectural style of olden times blends seamlessly with dazzling modern sky towers. Of course, you can view Tower Bridge. But, beyond that, you will also see a mix of London’s historic sights and modern architecture.
The Shard
The icon of modern British architecture and the tallest building in Great Britain, The Shard is one of the tourist attractions near London Bridge and can be seen from the northern side of the bridge. This contemporary structure gets its name from its design as it resembles a shard of glass jutting from the London city skyline.
Southwark Cathedral
Image Credit: cathedral.southwark.anglican.org
Right next to Shard, the settings change with a stark contrast as your eyes fall on Southwark Cathedral. It is also located near the bustling Borough Market. Despite this, Southwark Cathedral offers a serene and peaceful atmosphere. It is a great place to escape the city’s hustle and bustle and relax in a beautiful setting.
Pudding Lane
You will also come across Pudding Lane where the Great Fire of London had started in 1666 changing the face of London. While the original bakery which caused the fire no longer exists, the street serves as a reminder of this event.
Borough Market
Image Credit : boroughmarket.org.uk
This vibrant market is one of the oldest markets in London city, operational since 1756! Located on the South of London Bridge, it is a bustling spot teeming with shops, stores, gourmet stalls, restaurants and bars. The market is open from Monday to Saturday. It is a happening hub and a must-visit for a foodie visiting London.
FAQs on London Bridge
Go through these FAQs about London Bridge to gain more clarity about it.
1. Can you walk from Tower Bridge to London Bridge?
Yes, you can. Both bridges are just 1 kilometre away from each other. You can reach London Bridge from Tower Bridge in 15 minutes by foot.
2. Is the bridge open year-round?
Yes, the bridge is operational 365 days.
3. Where are the best places to eat near London Bridge?
Borough Market is one spot that offers a wide range of culinary delights. You can also check out the eclectic collection of restaurants and pubs in the surrounding area.
4. How much does the London Bridge Ticket cost?
London Bridge is free to access and walk across.
5. What else can I visit along with London Bridge?
Around London Bridge, you can visit Borough Market Place, The Shard, The Tower Bridge, and Southwark Cathedral. But why limit yourself to just London Bridge? The city of London, after all, represents only one facet of Britain. When you have a UK visa in hand, the whole of England is open for you to discover!
UK Visa
Easy Documentation
Online Payment Option
Conclusion
If you are interested in London tourism and the city’s past history and heritage, London Bridge should definitely be included as an attraction to visit during UK travel. While this bridge might not feel as grand as other London bridges, the story it tells shapes the dynamics of the city. When you plan to visit, we recommend that you take your time and explore not just the bridge but also the fascinating attractions that surround it.
