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Discover Al Wathba Fossil Dunes: Abu Dhabi’s Hidden Natural Gems

by Savita Pillay
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Fossil Dunes formed in the deserts

The name Abu Dhabi conjures up images of a modern skyline, unique skyscrapers, islands dedicated to entertainment, cultural landmarks, world-class theme parks, fine dining restaurants, upmarket bars and lounges, and every luxury that a human can imagine. While Abu Dhabi is all this, it is a limited picture of the capital emirate of the United Arab Emirates. Abu Dhabi is an emirate that values nature and wildlife and has plenty of conservation projects that prove it. One example of this is the Al Wathba Fossil Dunes. Here you will find everything you need to know about these enigmatic natural wonders, which are becoming a popular part of Abu Dhabi trip packages.

Fossil dunes formed in the desert replicating the remains of a huge crawling vertebrate

Al Wathba Fossil Dunes: Overview and Significance

Anyone who has ever been to Abu Dhabi would know about desert safari. One of the most popular things to do in Abu Dhabi, a desert safari involves taking a trip to the desert land and indulging in thrilling and entertaining activities. One of the highlights of the desert is the chance to view the mighty desert dunes and go on a dune bashing ride. But visiting the Wathba Fossil Dunes is a far cry from the desert safari that Abu Dhabi is renowned for. Instead, you will come across the rich natural heritage of the emirate here.

Al Wathba Fossil Dunes are very different from the ever-shifting dunes that you would usually see in deserts. These are in reality, unique sculptures carved not by an artist but nature and time. It is believed that the fossil dunes in Al Wathba were created over 120,000 years ago, around the end of Ice Age. The intriguing fossil structures are said to be a combination of mineral-rich water and desert sand, which were shaped by the wind through several years, decades, or even centuries. The fossil dunes of Al Wathba have a classic and surreal element, making it a must see during your trip to Abu Dhabi.

Al Wathba Fossil Dunes are beautiful to look at, akin to the masterpieces that one can see at museums and art galleries. What makes them more special is that nature is the artist here. But they are not just beautiful pieces of art. In fact, the fossil dunes of Al Wathba are a window into our planet’s climate and environment in the ancient times.

fossil dunes formed in the deserts

Al Wathba Fossil Dunes: Location and Landscapes

Al Wathba Fossil Dunes Protected Area is located on the eastern side of Abu Dhabi, 45 km from the city center. The conservation area is spread around 7 square kilometers and is home to more than 1700 fossil dunes, each of them different from the other. To attract visitors to the place to admire this nature’s work, you will find well-lit trails stretching 3 km on both sides. Moreover, benches are placed at regular distance, where you can relax and admire the design and beauty of the fossil dunes. Apart from the trails, there are also viewing decks that would give you a panoramic view of the entire area.

Al Wathba Fossil Dunes: Who is it For?

Al Wathba Fossil Dunes may not be the typical tourist attraction you will find in Abu Dhabi. But it is a fascinating place that would interest different types of people.

  • This is a must-visit place for nature lovers, who are constantly in awe of the magic that nature creates.
  • These frozen rock-like dunes are a muse for photographers, especially those who are into nature-based and landscape photography.
  • If you are into eco-tourism and always on the lookout for sustainable tourism, this place is the one for you.
  • At a surface level, this may not be a family-friendly place that kids would find interesting. But this is the perfect place to let your kids know about desert environments, geology, climate history, and more. Hence, visiting this place may be one of the best things to do in Abu Dhabi with kids.
  • Al Wathba Fossil Dunes are also ideal for travelers who are looking for peace and quietude. Far away from Abu Dhabi city, there is a quiet peace and serenity in the air here.
  • Al Wathba is an interesting place for geologists, scientists, and heritage enthusiasts as well.

a tent erected in the midst of a desert

Al Wathba Fossil Dunes: Best Things to Do

  • One of the best things to do at Al Wathba is to check out the numerous fossil dunes. You can follow the trails and explore the place, taking in the intriguing sand structures more closely.
  • If walking through the desert seems a bit too tiring, you can enjoy the same tour with a buggy ride. This is more convenient and a bit thrilling as well, although do not expect an adrenaline rush like a dune bashing ride. If you are opting for a buggy ride, you can include Al Wathba fossil dunes in your Abu Dhabi one day itinerary.
  • If you want to stay and soak in the magic of the area for a bit more, you can enjoy picnic or even camping here. An important thing to remember is that you need to get all things for camping with you. Al Wathba Fossil Dunes area does not have any camping facilities, including food.
  • Stand at the viewing deck to not only check out the wide view of the fossil dunes but also to click some gorgeous photos of the area.
  • You must also check out the visitor gallery center, where you will get to know about the history and significance of the place.

fossil dunes formed in the desert

Al Wathba Fossil Dunes: Best Time to Visit

The time of the day you visit Al Wathba Fossil Dunes also influences your experience. The fossil dunes look captivating throughout the day, but there is something magical about them early in the morning and late in the afternoon. In short, the best time to visit the place is during sunrise and sunset. The rays of the rising and the setting sun enhance the look, colors, and texture of the fossil structure, adding a new dimension to them. This is also the best times to click some beautiful pictures of the fossils. Apart from these, a visit during the night on a full moon is also a very interesting time to visit the place. The fossil dunes flooded in moonlight will definitely add to your experience.

Al Wathba Fossil Dunes: Things to Know

  • Be respectful of the area you are visiting. Do not litter. Keep the place neat and clean.
  • Do not touch or try to climb the fossil dunes. These are sensitive structures, and it is every visitor’s responsibility to keep them safe and intact.
  • Do not forget to wear comfortable cotton clothes and closed walking shoes for your visit.
  • Carry lots of water with you, and keep yourself hydrated while exploring the dune fossils of Al Wathba.
  • Do not forget sunscreen, sunglasses, and hat to protect yourself from the desert sun.
  • If you are visiting in the evening, you have to carry a light jacket, as the temperature drops down in the desert in the evening.

Conclusion

Al Wathba Fossil Dunes is a one-of-a-kind phenomenon, something that is rare to see. If you are in Abu Dhabi for a holiday, go beyond the Abu Dhabi city tour and head out to Al Wathba to discover these enticing fossil dunes at this open museum.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is the best season to visit Al Wathba Fossil Dunes?

The best season to visit Al Wathba Fossil Dunes would be the winter season in the UAE, i.e., between October and March. The temperatures are lower during this time, making it easier to explore the place.

Is it ok to visit Al Wathba Fossil Dunes during summer season?

No, it would be best to avoid visiting the fossil dunes during the summer season. The temperature goes beyond 30-degree C and sometimes even 40-degree C, making it completely unbearable to visit the place. It also does not have any shaded places to take respite from the heat.

Is there an entrance fee for Al Wathba Fossil Dunes?

No, there is no entrance fee to visit this place. However, if you are part of a private tour or holiday package, you will have to pay a fee for the guides and transportation.

How far is Al Wathba Fossil Dunes from Abu Dhabi airport?

The distance between the fossil dunes and Abu Dhabi airport is between 40-70 km and usually takes 40-60 minutes.

What are the timings of Al Wathba Fossil Dunes?

There are no opening and closing times for Al Wathba Fossil Dunes.

What other attractions and activities can I combine with Al Wathba Fossil Dunes Area?

Apart from Al Wathba Fossil Dunes Area, you can also visit Al Wathba Salt Lake, Al Wathba Wetland Reserve, and Al Wathba Camel Race Track.
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